한글

닫다 conjugation

to close, to shutdatdaVerbRegular verb
Conjugation of 닫다
FormKoreanListen
Dictionary닫다
Polite present닫아요
Polite past닫았어요
Polite future닫을 거예요
Formal닫습니다

The polite forms end in 요 and suit most conversations; the formal form is for announcements, presentations and first meetings. The same form works for I, you, she or they.

How 닫다 conjugates

  1. Find the stem. Take 다 off 닫다 and you are left with 닫.
  2. Check the last vowel. It is ㅏ, and a stem ending in ㅏ or ㅗ takes 아요.
  3. Join them. 닫 + 아요 gives 닫아요.
  4. Build the rest on it. The past tense adds ㅆ to the same base, giving 닫았어요, and the table above has the future and the formal form.

Using 닫다

Regular ㄷ batchim: 닫아요. The opposite of 열다.

More regular verbs

Conjugate any other verb with the Korean verb conjugator, or read the guide to Korean verb conjugation for the rules behind the table.